Why was the power of Qin Shi Huangs royal family weak? What were the reasons behind it?

Qin Shi Huang, an important figure in Chinese history, is still talked about by people today for his feat of unifying the six states and establishing the Qin Dynasty. However, it is puzzling that despite Qin Shi Huang's immense power, his clan strength appeared relatively weak. Why is that?

1. Qin Shi Huang's Centralized Power System

After establishing the Qin Dynasty, Qin Shi Huang implemented a strict centralized power system. He weakened the power of the feudal lords and the clan, dividing the country into 36 counties and appointing officials directly by the emperor. While this system strengthened central power, it also greatly reduced the status of the clan.

2. Qin Shi Huang's Suspicious Mindset

During his reign, Qin Shi Huang held deep suspicion towards members of the clan. He feared that they would threaten his position and therefore exercised strict control and suppression over them. This suspicious mindset hindered the development of the clan's strength.

3. Qin Shi Huang's Arbitrary Rule

During his reign, Qin Shi Huang ruled arbitrarily and often ignored the opinions of the clan. He trusted his confidants and eunuchs more than members of the clan. This arbitrary rule further weakened the clan's strength.

4. Conclusion

Overall, the reason for the weakness of Qin Shi Huang's clan strength was mainly due to his centralized power system, suspicious mindset, and arbitrary rule. These factors collectively led to the decline of the clan's status and influence. However, this also laid the groundwork for the short lifespan of the Qin Dynasty. Without a strong clan strength to support it, the Qin Dynasty quickly collapsed after Qin Shi Huang's death.

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