The underlying reason for Zhu Zhanjis abandonment of Annam

After Zhu Di conquered Annam and established counties, his grandson Zhu Zhanji gave up Annam. What are the reasons behind this decision?

Firstly, the main reason for Zhu Zhanji to abandon Annam was economic pressure. After the Ming Dynasty established counties in Annam, it needed to invest a lot of manpower, material resources, and financial resources to maintain its rule over the region. However, due to years of war and natural disasters, the Ming Dynasty's national treasury was empty and unable to bear such expenses. In addition, the economic development level of Annam was relatively low, which could not bring enough economic benefits to the Ming Dynasty, but became a heavy burden.

Secondly, political factors were also an important reason for Zhu Zhanji to abandon Annam. After Zhu Di conquered Annam, he integrated it into the territory of the Ming Dynasty, which caused strong resistance in Annam. The people of Annam rose up in rebellion against the Ming Dynasty's rule. At the same time, countries surrounding Annam were also dissatisfied with the expansion of the Ming Dynasty and allied with Annam to jointly resist the Ming Dynasty. Facing such a situation, Zhu Zhanji had to consider giving up Annam to maintain the stability of the Ming Dynasty.

Finally, cultural differences were also one of the reasons for Zhu Zhanji to abandon Annam. The Annam region has its unique cultural traditions and customs, which are quite different from the culture of the Ming Dynasty. After the Ming Dynasty established counties in Annam, it tried to promote its own culture and values, but encountered strong resistance from the people of Annam. This cultural conflict intensified the unrest in Annam and made it more difficult for the Ming Dynasty to rule in the region.

In summary, the reasons for Zhu Zhanji to abandon Annam are multifaceted, including economic pressure, political factors, and cultural differences. Although this decision made the Ming Dynasty lose an important territory, it also reflected Zhu Zhanji's realistic considerations and wise decision-making as an emperor.

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