What is the Yanmenguan Pass? How many times has it been conquered in history?

2024-05-04 20:36:30 中文版 home page

Yamen Pass is one of the famous forts in Chinese history, located at the junction of today's Shanxi Province and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. In history, this fort has been captured several times. This article will explore the captures of Yamen Pass and their impacts from historical data.

I. The First Capture

In 307 AD, after the establishment of the Zhao regime, it began to attack the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In the winter of 307 AD, the Zhao army attacked Yamen Pass. At that time, Xie An, a famous general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, led the army to resist, but ultimately failed, and Yamen Pass was captured. This war had a significant impact on the Eastern Jin Dynasty, marking the beginning of its decline.

II. The Second Capture

In 417 AD, after the establishment of the Northern Wei Dynasty, it began to attack the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In 417 AD, the Northern Wei army attacked Yamen Pass. At that time, Liu Yu, a famous general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, led the army to resist and ultimately successfully defended Yamen Pass. This war provided some support for the Eastern Jin Dynasty and laid the foundation for the later period of the Northern and Southern Dynasties.

III. The Third Capture

In 581 AD, after the reunification of China by the Sui Dynasty, it began to attack the northern ethnic minorities. In 581 AD, the Sui army attacked Yamen Pass. At that time, Murong Chui, a general of the former Yan Dynasty, led the army to resist and ultimately successfully defended Yamen Pass. This war provided some support for the former Yan Dynasty and provided experience and reference for the later Tang Dynasty to reunify the north.

IV. Conclusion and Evaluation

Yamen Pass is an important fort in Chinese history, which has been captured several times. Each capture has had different impacts on Chinese history. The first capture marked the beginning of the decline of the Eastern Jin Dynasty; the second capture provided some support for the Eastern Jin Dynasty; and the third capture provided experience and reference for the former Yan Dynasty. We should cherish historical heritage, seriously study history, and treat the contributions and impacts of historical figures with an objective and fair attitude.

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