The Sky Lantern Ritual in the Three Kingdoms Period: Exploring the Cruel Side of Ancient Criminal Law

In ancient Chinese history, criminal law was an important means of social governance. Among them, some forms of execution were chilling, and "lighting the sky lamp" was one of them. This article will delve into the criminal law of "lighting the sky lamp" during the Three Kingdoms period, revealing its underlying meanings and historical background.

Origin of Lighting the Sky Lamp

"Lighting the sky lamp" was a cruel punishment in ancient China, prevalent during the Three Kingdoms period. It is said that this punishment originated in the Kingdom of Wu and was initially used to punish those who committed serious crimes such as treason and rebellion. The condemned person would be tied to a pole, and then a large number of candles or oil lamps would be lit around them, allowing them to die slowly in extreme pain.

Symbolic Meaning of Lighting the Sky Lamp

In ancient China, fire was regarded as a sacred symbol that could illuminate the darkness and dispel evil. Therefore, the criminal law of "lighting the sky lamp" not only had the purpose of punishment but also carried a symbolic meaning: purifying the soul of the criminal through the power of flame, allowing them to obtain redemption and rebirth. However, this method was controversial due to its cruelty.

Impact of Lighting the Sky Lamp

As a form of punishment, "lighting the sky lamp" did, to a certain extent, serve to deter crime, but it also caused many negative impacts. Firstly, it caused great pain and torment to the condemned person, which may even affect their family and friends. Secondly, due to its extremely cruel execution process, it often caused social panic and unease. Additionally, some believed that "lighting the sky lamp" violated basic human rights and moral principles and should not be used.

Conclusion:

"Lighting the sky lamp" was a cruel punishment during the Three Kingdoms period. Although it has been abolished now, its existence still reminds us that in the pursuit of social governance and order, we should respect the basic rights and dignity of every individual. The lessons of history tell us that any practices that deviate from humanity and morality are unacceptable. In modern society, we should advocate more humane, just, and civilized forms of punishment to promote social harmony and progress.

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