Wu Sanguis Surrender to the Qing Dynasty: The Fate of His Troops and Family

During the turbulent period of the late Ming and early Qing dynasties in Chinese history, many military generals faced difficult choices. Among them, the choice made by Wu Sangui aroused widespread attention and controversy. As an important general of the Ming Dynasty, he ultimately chose to side with the Qing Dynasty, a decision that not only changed his own fate but also affected his family and soldiers under his command.

Firstly, regarding the issue of Wu Sangui's troops when he sided with the Qing Dynasty. According to historical records, Wu Sangui had approximately 40,000 troops under his command at that time. This army was composed of elite Liaodong cavalry and was an important force for the Ming Dynasty to confront the Qing troops. However, faced with the internal turmoil of the Ming Dynasty and the immense pressure from the Qing troops, Wu Sangui ultimately chose to surrender.

After siding with the Qing Dynasty, Wu Sangui's troops were retained and became an essential tool for the Qing Dynasty to conquer the south. He played a crucial role in a series of battles, helping the Qing Dynasty stabilize its territory. However, this also left him with an inglorious image of a "traitor" in history.

Secondly, regarding the issue of Wu Sangui's family. After Wu Sangui sided with the Qing Dynasty, his family members were affected to varying degrees. Some of them chose to follow him and surrender to the Qing Dynasty, while others suffered an unfortunate fate due to their loyalty to the Ming Dynasty. Specifically, some of Wu Sangui's relatives were settled in Beijing by the Qing government and enjoyed certain privileges; while some relatives who insisted on resistance were captured, killed, or exiled.

Overall, Wu Sangui's decision to side with the Qing Dynasty was a complex historical event involving military, political, and family aspects. His choice not only changed the fate of himself and his family but also had a profound impact on the direction of Chinese history.

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